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Example: Orthogonal Expansion


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  1. Vector $ v=(2,1)^{\operatorname t}$ has the following representation with respect to the orthonormal basis $ u_1=\frac{1}{5}(3,4)^{\operatorname t}, u_2=\frac{1}{5}(4,-3)^{\operatorname t}$:

    $\displaystyle v$ $\displaystyle = \langle v, u_1\rangle u_1 + \langle v,u_2\rangle u_2$    
      $\displaystyle = 2u_1 - u_2\,.$    

  2. Vector $ v=(-1,1,3)^{\operatorname t}$ has the following representation with respect to the orthonormal basis $ u_1=\frac{1}{9}(1,4,8)^{\operatorname t},
u_2=\frac{1}{9}(4,7,-4)^{\operatorname t}, u_3=\frac{1}{9}(8,-4,1)^{\operatorname t}$:

    $\displaystyle v$ $\displaystyle = \langle v, u_1\rangle u_1 + \langle v,u_2\rangle u_2 + \langle v,
 u_1\rangle u_1$    
      $\displaystyle = 3u_1 -u_2 -u_3\,.$    

(Authors: App/Burkhardt/Höllig)

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  automatisch erstellt am 15.  3. 2005